It helps you to specify the technical format of the addressing and packaging scheme.It acts as an identifier for a specific machine on a particular network.IP address is one type of numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses the IP for communication.It helps you to develop a virtual connection between a destination and a source.An IP address is assigned to every device on a network so that the device can be located on that network.Here the pros/benefits of using IP address: Wi-Fi networks at the airport use the MAC address of a specific device to identify it.MAC address is a unique number hence it can be used to track the device.MAC address helps you to prevent unwanted network access.It provides a secure way to find senders or receivers in the network.Here are pros/benefits of using MAC address: In contrast, the IP address is implemented in the Network layer of the TCP/IP or OSI model.

The MAC address is implemented in the Data-Link layer of the OSI or TCP/IP reference model.MAC addresses can be used for broadcasting, on the other hand, IP address can be used for broadcasting or multicasting.Mac address defines the devices identity, but IP address describes how the devices are connected to the network.MAC address is assigned by the manufacturer of the hardware interface while the IP address is assigned by the network administrator or Internet Service Provider (ISP).MAC address is a unique hardware identification number that is assigned to a NIC (Network Interface Controller/ Card), whereas the IP address is an address that helps you to identify a network connection.

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